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Sock production: toe closing on the machine and staged quality control

Production 1 min read

The stages a sock goes through from yarn to carton: knitting on Lonati GE616FP machines, toe closing on the machine, enzyme washing, Tecnopea steam boarding and quality control to AQL 2.5 at every stage.

Head of a Lonati sock knitting machine

In our sock department, knitting, enzyme washing, steam boarding, packing and quality control are all carried out in-house. This article describes the stages a sock goes through from yarn to carton.

Knitting: Lonati GE616FP machines

Socks are knitted on Lonati GE616FP machines with 3¾″ cylinders. Our machines have 132, 144, 156, 168 and 200 needles.

Lonati sock knitting machines in a row
Sock knitting hall

The toe is closed on the machine

On every machine the toe is closed during knitting with the SbyS system. There is no hand linking; the sock leaves the machine with the toe closed.

Close-up of a Lonati sock knitting machine
Lonati sock knitting machine

Enzyme washing and Tecnopea automatic steam boarding

On request, socks go through steam enzyme washing. Boarding is done on a Tecnopea automatic steam boarding machine: socks on forms are steamed, pressed and passed through a heated tunnel, then robotic arms take them off the forms and stack them on a conveyor belt. Both operations take place in-house.

Staged quality control and shipment

Quality is checked to AQL 2.5 at every stage:

  • yarn intake
  • in-line inspection
  • packing
  • random carton inspection before shipment

Export documentation is prepared by our in-house customs department.

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